What does the term 'swinging traverse' in machinegun employment refer to?

The term 'swinging traverse' in machine gun employment refers to a controlled pivoting motion of the gun. This technique allows the operator to smoothly move the machine gun from side to side, tracking a target within a specific arc while maintaining proper aiming and firing discipline. This method is essential in engaging targets that are moving horizontally across the field of fire, ensuring accurate and sustained fire while avoiding excess movement or disruption to the gun's stability.

Employing a controlled pivot helps to maximize the gun's effectiveness without losing sight of the target or compromising accuracy. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining stability and control during such maneuvers, which is critical in combat situations. This technique distinguishes itself from other methods of machine gun employment that may involve different types of movement or positioning.