Machine Gun Employment Fundamentals Practice Test

The choice of enfilade fire aligns most directly with the orientation of the target due to its specific tactical application. Enfilade fire occurs when the long axis of the gun's fire is directed along the length of the target, typically allowing for maximum effectiveness. This position allows for the target to be engaged where it presents the most vulnerable profile, as the bullets travel along the target’s length, resulting in comprehensive coverage.

This type of fire is particularly advantageous in situations where the target is lined up either in a trench or in a formation that allows for this straight-line engagement. It showcases the ability to maximize the lethality of the fire and enhances the chances of hitting multiple targets effectively if they are situated within that line of engagement.

In contrast, the other types of fire positions have different orientations or tactical applications that do not provide the same direct alignment with the target's orientation. Flanking fire, for instance, involves attacking from the side, while oblique fire engages targets at an angle rather than straight on, and search fire covers an area rather than focusing on a specific alignment with the target. Each has its strategic purpose, but does not achieve the effectiveness associated with enfilade fire concerning target orientation.